Introduction Have you ever felt confident explaining how a toilet works or why the sky is blue — only to realize, under pressure, that your understanding is surprisingly shallow? This common experience captures what psychologists call the illusion of knowledge: the tendency to believe we understand more than we actually do. Despite living in an […]
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If you’ve ever opened TikTok “just for five minutes” and somehow found yourself two hours deep, eyes glazed, thumb still scrolling — congratulations, you’ve experienced what psychologists now call attentional capture. It’s not just a bad habit; it’s a rewiring of how our brains allocate focus, reward, and memory. The rise of short-form content —
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The Divided Self is one of the most influential and unsettling works in the history of psychology and psychiatry. First published in 1960, The Divided Self: An Existential Study in Sanity and Madness by R. D. Laing challenges the idea that mental illness—particularly schizophrenia—is merely a biological defect. Instead, Laing presents a deeply human account
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Every October, as pumpkins glow and shadows stretch longer, our fascination with ghosts, spirits, and haunted houses intensifies. Halloween offers the perfect excuse to flirt with fear — but beneath the cobwebs and costumes lies something deeper: the human mind’s incredible ability to create, perceive, and believe in the unseen. Why do people feel “haunted”?
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Introduction Uncertainity is an unavoidable part of human life. Whether we are navigating career decisions, financial investments, health outcomes, or social relationships, the brain is constantly interpreting incomplete information. Although we often believe risk evaluation is purely rational, neuroscience shows that uncertainity activates deep emotional, cognitive, and physiological systems designed for survival. Understanding how the
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In the last decade, social media has become one of the most dominant forces shaping human interaction, identity, and belonging. What began as a tool for connection has evolved into a digital ecosystem that profoundly affects how people view themselves and relate to others. Platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and X (formerly Twitter) don’t just document
Depression is one of the most common mental health disorders worldwide, but it does not affect everyone equally—or appear in the same way across genders. While both men and women can experience profound sadness, hopelessness, and loss of motivation, the underlying expression, coping behaviors, and societal responses often differ. Understanding these gender differences is essential
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Introverts often get a reputation for being shy, reserved, or socially withdrawn. Yet, beyond their quiet demeanor lies a potential psychological advantage: heightened empathy. Empathy—the ability to understand and share the feelings of others—is a key component of social connection, emotional intelligence, and prosocial behavior. But are introverts genuinely more empathetic than their extroverted counterparts,
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Many people often confuse self-confidence with narcissism, assuming that someone who exudes confidence is inherently narcissistic. While both traits involve a strong sense of self, they differ fundamentally in their motivation, interpersonal impact, and psychological underpinnings. Understanding the distinction can help individuals cultivate healthy self-esteem while avoiding the pitfalls of narcissistic tendencies. Read More: Self
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Introduction Childhood is ideally a time of play, exploration, and care. Yet for many individuals, it becomes a period of responsibility, emotional labor, and reversed roles. These children act as caretakers, confidants, or problem-solvers for their parents. Psychologists call this process parentification—a term that describes when a child assumes adult-like duties within the family system.
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